2023年美国牙科看病专用词汇

1. 牙医类别英文词汇

2. 口腔部位英文词汇

3. 牙齿英文词汇

4. 常见牙科问题英文词汇

5. 常见口腔护理、牙科治疗英文词汇

6. 家用口腔护理工具英文词汇

在美国看牙，看不懂、不会用基本的跟牙科有关的英文单词和基本表述方式是万万不行的。下面就让我们来一起学习一些基本的牙科单词和表达方式吧！

一、牙医类别英文词汇

General Dentist：家庭牙医	Dental Hygienist：洗牙师
Dental Assistant：牙医助理	Pediatric Dentist：儿童牙医
Periodontist：牙周病医师	Endodontist：牙髓病医师
Oral Surgeon：口腔外科医师	Orthodontist：正畸牙医、整牙医师
Prosthodontist：假牙修复医师	Doctor of Dental Surgery：牙外科博士
Doctor of Dental Medicine：牙医学博士	Dental Insurance：牙科保险
General Dentist：家庭牙医
Dental Hygienist：洗牙师
Dental Assistant：牙医助理
Pediatric Dentist：儿童牙医
Periodontist：牙周病医师
Endodontist：牙髓病医师
Oral Surgeon：口腔外科医师
Orthodontist：正畸牙医、整牙医师
Prosthodontist：假牙修复医师
Doctor of Dental Surgery：牙外科博士
Doctor of Dental Medicine：牙医学博士
Dental Insurance：牙科保险

二、口腔部位英文词汇

Upper Lip/Lower Lip：上唇/下唇	Upper Jaw/Lower Jaw：上颌/下颌
Tongue：舌头	Under Tongue：舌头底下
Hard Palate：硬腭	Soft Palate：软腭
Uvula：腭垂、吊钟、小舌	Tonsil：扁桃体
Upper Lip/Lower Lip：上唇/下唇
Upper Jaw/Lower Jaw：上颌/下颌
Tongue：舌头
Under Tongue：舌头底下
Hard Palate：硬腭
Soft Palate：软腭
Uvula：腭垂、吊钟、小舌
Tonsil：扁桃体

三、牙齿英文词汇

Incisor：门牙	Canine：犬牙、犬齿
Premolar：前磨牙、小臼齿	Molar：磨牙、大臼齿
Wisdom Tooth：智齿	Crown：牙冠
Neck：牙颈	Root：牙根
Upper Teeth：上排牙齿	Lower Teeth：下排牙齿
Enamal：牙釉质	Dentin/Dentine：牙本质
Root Canal：根管	Nerve/Pulp：牙髓、牙神经
Gum：牙龈	Gum Line：牙龈线
Cement：牙骨质	Bone：牙槽骨
Incisor：门牙
Canine：犬牙、犬齿
Premolar：前磨牙、小臼齿
Molar：磨牙、大臼齿
Wisdom Tooth：智齿
Crown：牙冠
Neck：牙颈
Root：牙根
Upper Teeth：上排牙齿
Lower Teeth：下排牙齿
Enamal：牙釉质
Dentin/Dentine：牙本质
Root Canal：根管
Nerve/Pulp：牙髓、牙神经
Gum：牙龈
Gum Line：牙龈线
Cement：牙骨质
Bone：牙槽骨

四、常见牙科问题英文词汇

Toothache：牙痛	Sensitive Tooth/Sensitivity：牙齿酸软
Canker Sore：口腔溃疡	Inflamed/Inflammation：发炎
Infection：（细菌等）感染	Cavity/Tooth Decay：蛀牙、龋齿
Teeth Discoloration：牙齿发黄、变色	Chipped Tooth：牙齿崩了一角
Loose Tooth：牙齿松动	Bleeding Gums：牙龈出血
Swallen Gums：牙龈肿胀	Clenching/Grinding Teech：磨牙
Bad Breath：口臭、有口气	Gingivitis/Gum Inflammation：牙龈炎
Gum Disease/Periodontitis ：牙周炎/牙周病	Plaque：牙菌斑
Tartar/Calculus：牙石、牙结石	Impacted Tooth：阻生齿、阻生智齿
Gum Recession：牙龈萎缩	Bone Loss：牙槽骨萎缩
Excessive Spacing：牙齿稀疏	Crowding：牙齿拥挤
Crooked Teeth：牙齿不齐	Crossbite：锁颌
Open Bite：牙齿开咬、牙齿开合	Overbite/Deep Bite：深覆合
Underbite：反颌、牙齿反合、地包天	Overjet：上颌前突、龅牙
Abnormal Eruption：牙齿异位萌出	Tooth Wear：牙齿磨损
Toothache：牙痛
Sensitive Tooth/Sensitivity：牙齿酸软
Canker Sore：口腔溃疡
Inflamed/Inflammation：发炎
Infection：（细菌等）感染
Cavity/Tooth Decay：蛀牙、龋齿
Teeth Discoloration：牙齿发黄、变色
Chipped Tooth：牙齿崩了一角
Loose Tooth：牙齿松动
Bleeding Gums：牙龈出血
Swallen Gums：牙龈肿胀
Clenching/Grinding Teech：磨牙
Bad Breath：口臭、有口气
Gingivitis/Gum Inflammation：牙龈炎
Gum Disease/Periodontitis ：牙周炎/牙周病
Plaque：牙菌斑
Tartar/Calculus：牙石、牙结石
Impacted Tooth：阻生齿、阻生智齿
Gum Recession：牙龈萎缩
Bone Loss：牙槽骨萎缩
Excessive Spacing：牙齿稀疏
Crowding：牙齿拥挤
Crooked Teeth：牙齿不齐
Crossbite：锁颌
Open Bite：牙齿开咬、牙齿开合
Overbite/Deep Bite：深覆合
Underbite：反颌、牙齿反合、地包天
Overjet：上颌前突、龅牙
Abnormal Eruption：牙齿异位萌出
Tooth Wear：牙齿磨损

五、常见口腔护理、牙科治疗英文词汇

Full Mouth X-Ray：全口X光	Panoramic X-Ray：口腔全景X光
Dental Exam/Check-up：口腔检查	Pocket Depths Measurements：测量牙周囊袋深度
Dental Cleaning/Prophylaxis：洗牙	Deep Cleaning：深度洗牙
Fillings/Dental Restoration：补牙	Amalgam/Silver Filling：银色金属填充材料
Composite/Resin Filling：树脂填充材料	Anesthesia：麻醉
Local Anesthesia：局部麻醉	General Anesthesia：全身麻醉
Tooth Extraction/Removal：拔牙	Wisdom Tooth Extraction：拔智齿
Dental Sealants：窝沟封闭	Root Canal：根管治疗
Crown：假牙冠、烤瓷牙	Porcelain Veneers：瓷贴面
Metal-Ceramic Crown：金属烤瓷牙	All-Ceramic Crown：全瓷烤瓷牙
Dental Implant：植牙、种牙	Bridge：牙桥
Denture：假牙	Complete Denture：全副假牙
Partial Denture：局部假牙	Bonding：粘接修复
Space Maintainer：牙齿空间保持器	Braces：牙套
Invisalign：隐适美	Teeth Whitening：牙齿美白
Veneers：牙齿贴面	Composite Veneers：树脂贴面
Full Mouth X-Ray：全口X光
Panoramic X-Ray：口腔全景X光
Dental Exam/Check-up：口腔检查
Pocket Depths Measurements：测量牙周囊袋深度
Dental Cleaning/Prophylaxis：洗牙
Deep Cleaning：深度洗牙
Fillings/Dental Restoration：补牙
Amalgam/Silver Filling：银色金属填充材料
Composite/Resin Filling：树脂填充材料
Anesthesia：麻醉
Local Anesthesia：局部麻醉
General Anesthesia：全身麻醉
Tooth Extraction/Removal：拔牙
Wisdom Tooth Extraction：拔智齿
Dental Sealants：窝沟封闭
Root Canal：根管治疗
Crown：假牙冠、烤瓷牙
Porcelain Veneers：瓷贴面
Metal-Ceramic Crown：金属烤瓷牙
All-Ceramic Crown：全瓷烤瓷牙
Dental Implant：植牙、种牙
Bridge：牙桥
Denture：假牙
Complete Denture：全副假牙
Partial Denture：局部假牙
Bonding：粘接修复
Space Maintainer：牙齿空间保持器
Braces：牙套
Invisalign：隐适美
Teeth Whitening：牙齿美白
Veneers：牙齿贴面
Composite Veneers：树脂贴面

六、家用口腔护理工具英文词汇

Toothbrush：牙刷	Electric Toothbrush：电动牙刷
Floss：牙线	Floss Picks：牙线架
Water Flosser：水牙线	Mouth Rinse/Mouthwash：漱口水
Mouth Sore Rinse：针对口腔溃疡等不适症状的漱口水	Canker Sore Patch：口腔溃疡贴
Proxabrush/Proxy Brush：牙缝刷	Toothpicks：木质或竹制牙刷
Soft Picks：塑料软牙签	Tooth Whitening Strips：美白牙贴
Tongue Cleaner：舌苔刷、舌苔清洁器	Toothpaste：牙膏
Toothbrush：牙刷
Electric Toothbrush：电动牙刷
Floss：牙线
Floss Picks：牙线架
Water Flosser：水牙线
Mouth Rinse/Mouthwash：漱口水
Mouth Sore Rinse：针对口腔溃疡等不适症状的漱口水
Canker Sore Patch：口腔溃疡贴
Proxabrush/Proxy Brush：牙缝刷
Toothpicks：木质或竹制牙刷
Soft Picks：塑料软牙签
Tooth Whitening Strips：美白牙贴
Tongue Cleaner：舌苔刷、舌苔清洁器
Toothpaste：牙膏

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